Difference between revisions of "TyrA"

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=== Additional information===
 
=== Additional information===
 
 
  
  
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* '''Effectors of protein activity:''' subject to feedback inhibtion by tyrosine {{PubMed|4956345}}  
 
* '''Effectors of protein activity:''' subject to feedback inhibtion by tyrosine {{PubMed|4956345}}  
  
* '''Interactions:'''
+
* '''[[SubtInteract|Interactions]]:'''
  
* '''Localization:''' cytoplasm (according to Swiss-Prot)
+
* '''[[Localization]]:'''
 +
** cytoplasm (according to Swiss-Prot)
  
 
=== Database entries ===
 
=== Database entries ===
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* '''Regulation:'''  
 
* '''Regulation:'''  
** induction by tryptophan ([[MtrB| TRAP]]) {{PubMed|1551827}}
+
** induction by tryptophan ([[MtrB|TRAP]]) {{PubMed|1551827}}
  
 
* '''Regulatory mechanism:'''  
 
* '''Regulatory mechanism:'''  
** [[MtrB| TRAP]]: binding to the mRNA in the presence of tryptophan, this results in transcription termination {{PubMed|8419914}}  
+
** [[MtrB|TRAP]]: binding to the mRNA in the presence of tryptophan, this results in transcription termination {{PubMed|8419914}}  
  
 
* '''Additional information:'''
 
* '''Additional information:'''
 +
** the mRNA is substantially stabilized upon depletion of [[Rny|RNase Y]] {{PubMed|21815947}}
  
 
=Biological materials =
 
=Biological materials =
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=References=
 
=References=
 
+
<big>''Lehnik-Habrink M, Schaffer M, Mäder U, Diethmaier C, Herzberg C, Stülke J''  </big>
 +
<big>'''RNA processing in ''Bacillus subtilis'': identification of targets of the essential RNase Y.''' </big>
 +
<big>Mol Microbiol. 2011 81(6): 1459-1473. </big>
 +
[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21815947 PubMed:21815947]
 
<pubmed>,3106153, 4956345 3924737 6436812 1551827 8419914</pubmed>
 
<pubmed>,3106153, 4956345 3924737 6436812 1551827 8419914</pubmed>
  
 
[[Category:Protein-coding genes]]
 
[[Category:Protein-coding genes]]

Revision as of 18:29, 19 November 2011

  • Description: prephenate dehydrogenase

Gene name tyrA
Synonyms
Essential no
Product prephenate dehydrogenase
Function biosynthesis of tyrosine
Metabolic function and regulation of this protein in SubtiPathways:
Phe, Tyr, Trp
MW, pI 41 kDa, 5.471
Gene length, protein length 1113 bp, 371 aa
Immediate neighbours aroE, hisC
Get the DNA and protein sequences
(Barbe et al., 2009)
Genetic context
TyrA context.gif
This image was kindly provided by SubtiList







Categories containing this gene/protein

biosynthesis/ acquisition of amino acids

This gene is a member of the following regulons

TRAP regulon

The gene

Basic information

  • Locus tag: BSU22610

Phenotypes of a mutant

Database entries

  • DBTBS entry: [1]
  • SubtiList entry: [2]

Additional information

The protein

Basic information/ Evolution

  • Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity: Prephenate + NAD+ = 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate + CO2 + NADH (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Protein family: HisMQ subfamily (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Paralogous protein(s):

Extended information on the protein

  • Kinetic information:
  • Domains:
  • Modification:
  • Cofactor(s):
  • Effectors of protein activity: subject to feedback inhibtion by tyrosine PubMed

Database entries

  • Structure:
  • KEGG entry: [3]

Additional information

Expression and regulation

  • Regulation:
  • Regulatory mechanism:
    • TRAP: binding to the mRNA in the presence of tryptophan, this results in transcription termination PubMed
  • Additional information:
    • the mRNA is substantially stabilized upon depletion of RNase Y PubMed

Biological materials

  • Mutant:
  • Expression vector:
  • lacZ fusion:
  • GFP fusion:
  • two-hybrid system:
  • Antibody:

Labs working on this gene/protein

Your additional remarks

References

Lehnik-Habrink M, Schaffer M, Mäder U, Diethmaier C, Herzberg C, Stülke J  
RNA processing in Bacillus subtilis: identification of targets of the essential RNase Y. 
Mol Microbiol. 2011 81(6): 1459-1473. 
PubMed:21815947